Emkhakheni wobuchwepheshe bokushisela, umshini wokushisela nge-laser uvelele njengethuluzi elimangalisayo, ikakhulukazi uma kukhulunywa ngokusebenza ngensimbi nezinye izinto ezahlukahlukene. Lo mshini, owaziwa nangokuthi umshini wokushisela nge-laser we-YAG, usuyinto ejwayelekile neyigugu kulabo abasembonini efanele.
Indlela Esebenza Ngayo
Umshini wokushisela nge-laser usebenza ngesimiso esithakazelisayo. Usebenzisa ama-laser pulses anamandla aphezulu ukuze ushise izinto endaweni ethile endaweni encane. Amandla avela emisebeni ye-laser abe esesakazeka ezintweni ngokudluliselwa kokushisa, azincibilikise ukuze akhe ichibi elithile elincibilikisiwe. Ngezilungiselelo zamandla ongakhetha kuzo zama-watts angu-200 noma ama-watts angu-600 kanye nokusetshenziswa kwemigodi ye-ceramic noma imigodi yensimbi, ungafeza ukulungiswa okuhlukahlukene kokushisela nge-laser, uzivumelanise nezidingo ezahlukene zokushisela kalula.
Izici Ezivelele Nezinzuzo
Imiphumela Emihle Kakhulu Yokushisela
Umphumela wokushisela womshini wokushisela wokulungisa i-laser uyamangalisa ngempela. Une-diameter encane ye-welding spot kanye ne-heating range elinganiselwe. Lokhu kusho ukuthi uma kukhulunywa ngokulungiswa, kungasebenza izimangaliso. Uhlala ungathinteki maqondana nokuguquguquka nokushintsha kombala. Azikho izimbobo eziphazamisayo noma ukuwohloka ngemva kokushisela, futhi uma ukushisela sekuqediwe, kungagaywa kube indawo ekhanyayo nekhanyayo. Lokhu kwenza kube ukukhetha okuhle kwalabo abanezidingo zokupholisha, okuqinisekisa ukuqeda okungenamthungo okuhlangabezana nezindinganiso zekhwalithi ephezulu.
Ukunemba Okuphezulu Kwama-S Amancane
Kulabo abancane lapho ukunemba kubaluleke kakhulu, umshini wokushisela awudumazi. Ngokufaka i-microscope noma ikhamera ye-CCD ukuze iqaphe, ingafinyelela ububanzi obuncane kakhulu besikhala sokukhanya obufika ku-0.2 mm. Leli zinga lokunemba livumela umsebenzi wokushisela oyinkimbinkimbi kulezi zindawo ezibucayi, okuqinisekisa ukuthi konke ukulungiswa kwenziwa ngokunemba okukhulu nangokucophelela.
Amakhono Okulungisa Aguquguqukayo
Uma kukhulunywa ngokubhekana nokungapheleli okuhlukahlukene okungase kwenzeke endaweni encane, njengokuqhekeka, imigodi yesihlabathi, amakhona aphukile, kanye nokuguguleka ezindaweni ezincane, umshini wokushisela nge-laser uyakwazi ukwenza umsebenzi. Uhlinzeka ngendlela yokulungisa eguquguqukayo engaphatha imisebenzi yokulungisa elula neyinselele kalula. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi kuyisisombululo esincane noma ukulungiswa okuyinkimbinkimbi endaweni enzima ukuyiphatha, lo mshini ungawenza umsebenzi kahle.
Ukusethwa Kokushisela Okuhlakaniphile
Ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukusetshenziswa kwayo nokusebenza kahle, umshini wokushisela nge-laser ungafakelwa izesekeli ezifana netafula lokusebenza elinezinhlangothi ezintathu elifanele ukukhiqizwa kanye neswishi ye-pedal ehlanganisiwe yezinyawo. Lezi zengezo zivumela ukushisela okuhlakaniphile, kwenze inqubo yokushisela ibe lula futhi kwenze kube lula kumqhubi. Lokhu akugcini nje ngokusindisa isikhathi kodwa futhi kuqinisekisa ukuthi ukushisela kwenziwa ngokunemba nangokuvumelana.
Ukonga Isikhathi Nezindleko
Enye yezinzuzo ezibaluleke kakhulu zomshini wokushisela nge-laser yikhono lawo lokugwema izithiyo ezimbili ezinkulu zokucindezeleka kokushisa kanye nokwelashwa ngemva kokwelashwa. Ngokususa lezi zinyathelo, kunciphisa kakhulu umjikelezo wokukhiqiza we-. Lokhu kusho ukuthi ama-oda angacutshungulwa ngokushesha okukhulu, okusindisa isikhathi kanye nezindleko ezihambisana nenqubo yokukhiqiza. Kuyishintsho kumabhizinisi afuna ukwandisa umkhiqizo wawo futhi ahlangabezane nezinsuku zokugcina eziqinile.
Ububanzi Bezinto Ezisebenzayo
Ukuguquguquka komshini wokushisela we-laser kudlulela ngale kokusebenza kwawo kuphela. Ungasetshenziswa ezintweni eziningi ezahlukene, okwenza ube ithuluzi elibanzi emhlabeni wokushisela. Kusukela ensimbini, insimbi yekhabhoni, kanye nensimbi ejwayelekile ye-alloy kuya ensimbi engagqwali, insimbi ye-beryllium, ithusi elinsomi, kanye nezinto ze-alloy eqinile, uyisimbozo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kusebenza ezinhlotsheni ezahlukene ze-molds ezifana ne-plastic molds, i-casting molds, i-forging molds, i-stamping molds, kanye ne-casting molds. Lolu hlu olubanzi lokuhambisana kwezinto luqinisekisa ukuthi lungahlangabezana nezidingo ezahlukahlukene zezimboni ezahlukene kanye nezinhlelo zokusebenza.
Ekuphetheni, umshini wokushisela nge-laser uyithuluzi elinamandla nelisebenzayo elinikeza izinzuzo eziningi emkhakheni wokulungisa nokushisela. Imiphumela yawo emihle kakhulu yokushisela, ukunemba okuphezulu, amakhono okulungisa aguquguqukayo, ukusetha okuhlakaniphile, kanye nohlu olubanzi lwezinto ezisebenzayo kuyenza ibe yimpahla ebalulekile kunoma yimuphi umkhakha obhekene nomsebenzi wokushisela. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi kungokokugcina ikhwalithi yemishini ekhona noma ukusheshisa inqubo yokukhiqiza emisha, lo mshini ubonakalise ukubaluleka kwawo kaninginingi.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Disemba-03-2024
